The World’s 85 Richest People Own as Much as the 3.5 Billion Poorest

Started by jimmy olsen, January 21, 2014, 01:56:06 AM

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jimmy olsen

Now that's an eye popping stat!

http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-income-inequality-20140121,0,3481555.story#ixzz2r0t8MT2f
QuoteOxfam report highlights widening income gap between rich, poor
The 85 richest people on Earth now have the same amount of wealth as the bottom half of the global population, the Oxfam report says.

By Jim Puzzanghera

January 20, 2014, 4:45 p.m.

As business and political leaders gather in Davos, Switzerland, to discuss the improving world economy, new evidence emerged about how much the rich have become richer — and how much further the poor are falling behind.

The 85 richest people on Earth now have the same amount of wealth as the bottom half of the global population, according to a report released Monday by the British humanitarian group Oxfam International.

The findings highlight the widening gap between rich and poor ahead of the annual World Economic Forum this week. The report, and others recently on the issue, could boost efforts in Washington to increase the federal minimum wage, which President Obama has made a priority.

"It is staggering that in the 21st century, half of the world's population own no more than a tiny elite whose numbers could all sit comfortably in a single train carriage," said Winnie Byanyima, Oxfam's executive director.

"Widening inequality is creating a vicious circle where wealth and power are increasingly concentrated in the hands of a few, leaving the rest of us to fight over crumbs from the top table," Byanyima said.

The bottom half of the population — about 3.5 billion people — account for about $1.7 trillion, or about 0.7% of the world's wealth, according to the Oxfam report, titled "Working for the Few."

That's the same amount of wealth attributed to the world's 85 richest people.

Those wealthy elite are a small part of the richest 1% of the world's population, which combined has amassed about 46% of the world's wealth, or $110 trillion, according to the report. The top 1% had 65 times the total wealth of the bottom half of the population.

Dean Baker, co-director of the Center for Economic and Policy Research in Washington, said he's not surprised by the Oxfam report and others showing increased inequality between rich and poor.

"As long as we maintain high rates of unemployment, I don't see any prospect of reversing this situation," Baker said. "The only time where workers in the middle and bottom of the wage distribution were able to achieve sustained gains was in the late '90s when we had low unemployment."

He's less concerned with measures of wealth, which have been inflated by stock market gains and could reverse with a market downturn. But he noted that income growth for poor and middle-class Americans has lagged behind that of the rich in the last three decades.

The Oxfam findings and others should help build support for an increase in the federal minimum wage, Baker said.

In a report last week, the World Economic Forum said widening income inequality was the risk most likely to cause serious damage in the next decade. Obama recently called the expanding gap between rich and poor a bigger threat to the U.S. economy than the budget deficit.

A Gallup poll released Monday found two-thirds of Americans were dissatisfied with the way income and wealth are distributed in the nation. The wealth gap was a factor in nationwide rallies last month by fast-food workers seeking higher wages.

Oxfam said the United States has led a worldwide growth in wealth concentration.

The percentage of income held by the richest 1% in the U.S. has grown nearly 150% from 1980 through 2012. That small elite has received 95% of wealth created since 2009, after the financial crisis, while the bottom 90% of Americans have become poorer, Oxfam said.

The uneven gains of the economic recovery, in which many people have had to take lower-paying jobs, have exacerbated income inequality, said Christine Owens, executive director of the National Employment Law Project.

"The people who are losing ground are the people in the middle and the bottom" of the economic spectrum, Owens said.

There also are concerns about the broader effect of the wealth gap.

"Income inequality is also socially destabilizing," Owens said. "So it's not just a question of fairness; it's a question of how do we preserve a functioning democracy, and it's difficult to do that if we don't have broadly shared prosperity."

The problem exists worldwide, Oxfam said.

The share of wealth owned by the richest 1% since 1980 expanded in all but two of the 26 nations tracked by researchers in the World Top Incomes Database. That has put a "massive concentration of economic resources in the hands of fewer people," the report said.

Falling taxes for the rich and an increased use of tax havens have helped widen income inequality, Oxfam said.

The group called on World Economic Forum participants, which include some of the wealthiest and most influential corporate executives, to take steps to reverse the trend.

Among other things, Oxfam wants them to support progressive taxation, pledge not to dodge taxes, pay a living wage to workers at their companies and push governments "to provide universal healthcare, education and social protection" for their citizens


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Faye: Ordinary. The kind of beautiful, dangerous ordinary that you just can't leave alone.
Jet: I see.
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Richard Hakluyt

It is a disingenuous statistic in my opinion.

I wonder how many people in the world have a net asset position of zero or less? Let us say a billion or so for argument. Many of these people will be young professionals in the developed world of course, with college debts and large mortgages. I'm well into positive territory myself, largely due to age, so I give you a new headline :

Bloke in Preston, England, Owns as Much as the World's one Billion Poorest

Monoriu

It is an eye-catching headline, but I'm not sure if it is really meaningful.  It reflects the relative strength of the different economies and ignores national boundaries.  Bill Gates paying more taxes to the US federal government won't help the poor villagers in Chad.  What those folks really need is a decent and honest government in their own country. 

Neil

Quote from: Monoriu on January 21, 2014, 02:41:32 AM
It is an eye-catching headline, but I'm not sure if it is really meaningful.  It reflects the relative strength of the different economies and ignores national boundaries.  Bill Gates paying more taxes to the US federal government won't help the poor villagers in Chad.  What those folks really need is a decent and honest government in their own country.
That won't really help them.  They can never improve themselves to a reasonable level, because all the proceeds from such improvement would be moved out of the country.  The mere existence of the West ensures that small Third World countries can never be good.
I do not hate you, nor do I love you, but you are made out of atoms which I can use for something else.

CountDeMoney

Quotehighlights widening income gap between rich, poor

Then the system's working the way it should.

CountDeMoney

Quote from: Richard Hakluyt on January 21, 2014, 02:21:48 AM
Bloke in Preston, England, Owns as Much as the World's one Billion Poorest

Then the system's working the way it should.

Ideologue

The worst part about inequality is that wealth is now concentrated into so few hands that only an equally lucky few will get a chance to drag them from their beds when the revolution comes. :(
Kinemalogue
Current reviews: The 'Burbs (9/10); Gremlins 2: The New Batch (9/10); John Wick: Chapter 2 (9/10); A Cure For Wellness (4/10)

Ed Anger

Quote from: Ideologue on January 21, 2014, 07:07:33 PM
The worst part about inequality is that wealth is now concentrated into so few hands that only an equally lucky few will get a chance to drag them from their beds when the revolution comes. :(

It's like reading the Guardian comments section!

*takes a drink*
Stay Alive...Let the Man Drive

Ideologue

Kinemalogue
Current reviews: The 'Burbs (9/10); Gremlins 2: The New Batch (9/10); John Wick: Chapter 2 (9/10); A Cure For Wellness (4/10)

Eddie Teach

You could easily have 10 times the number of bed-draggers as bed-draggees. Even more if they don't have to physically be touching the draggee, but merely be part of the mob.
To sleep, perchance to dream. But in that sleep of death, what dreams may come?

Ed Anger

Stay Alive...Let the Man Drive

Ideologue

Quote from: Peter Wiggin on January 21, 2014, 07:12:12 PM
You could easily have 10 times the number of bed-draggers as bed-draggees. Even more if they don't have to physically be touching the draggee, but merely be part of the mob.
I said "equally lucky."  I thought the liberal arts were valued on this board!
Kinemalogue
Current reviews: The 'Burbs (9/10); Gremlins 2: The New Batch (9/10); John Wick: Chapter 2 (9/10); A Cure For Wellness (4/10)

Eddie Teach

To sleep, perchance to dream. But in that sleep of death, what dreams may come?