Climate Change/Mass Extinction Megathread

Started by Syt, November 17, 2015, 05:50:30 AM

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Tonitrus

Had you guys up there been having the same issues with smokey air as Seattle has had recently?

crazy canuck

Yeah, lots of smallish fires around the edges of the metro area. The Forests are bone dry.

Rain is supposed to start at the end of the week. Everyone has their fingers crossed that it's true. The long range forecast has been predicting rain at the end of the week for about four weeks now.

Admiral Yi


Crazy_Ivan80

#2373
Quote from: Admiral Yi on October 23, 2022, 06:54:33 PMhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DG75eyBXkNI

This time mashed potatoes on a Monet in Potsdam.

the bystanders should be kicking their skulls in so they can't throw bombs later on.

The Brain

Women want me. Men want to be with me.

The Larch

One for the "no shit, Sherlock" category.

QuoteEnormous emissions gap between top 1% and poorest, study highlights
'Polluting elite' responsible for same amount of carbon dioxide in a year as poorest 10% are in more than two decades, data shows

The top 1% of earners in the UK are responsible for the same amount of carbon dioxide emissions in a single year as the bottom 10% over more than two decades, new data has shown.

The findings highlight the enormous gaps between what have been termed "the polluting elite", whose high-carbon lifestyles fuel the climate crisis, and the majority of people, even in developed countries, whose carbon footprints are far smaller.

It would take 26 years for a low earner to produce as much carbon dioxide as the richest do in a year, according to Autonomy's analysis of income and greenhouse gas data from 1998 to 2018, which found that people earning £170,000 or more in 2018 in the UK were responsible for greenhouse gas emissions far greater than the 30% of people earning £21,500 or less in the same year.

The period covered by the dataset ends in 2018, before the Covid-19 pandemic and lockdowns, which disrupted high-carbon activities such as flying.

Autonomy also found that if the UK had started taxing carbon emissions from just the top 1% of income groups two decades ago, the effort could have raised about £126bn by now, which could have gone towards reducing greenhouse gas emissions in an equitable way, for instance through home insulation for poorer households.

Peter Newell, professor of international relations at the University of Sussex, who was not involved in the Autonomy report but has worked extensively on the "polluting elite", told the Guardian the massive gap should be addressed.

"'This new report on the benefits of taxing extreme carbon emitters makes for shocking reading," he said. "On the eve of a critical climate summit [Cop27] in Egypt, and staring down an unprecedented cost of living crisis, it is clear we are not all in this together. Revenue raised from a carbon tax on the wealthiest top 1% of the population would have raised enough money to retrofit nearly 8m homes, keeping us warm this winter and bringing down fuel bills, while providing critical support for renewable energy and making us less dependent on Putin's gas."

The UK is not alone in having such a gulf between high and low earners on greenhouse gas emissions. A growing body of research points to the existence of a "polluting elite" whose lifestyles bear little relation to those of the majority of people. This holds true in developed and developing countries, where the poorest tend to be responsible for a tiny amount of greenhouse gas emissions, while those with most wealth are comparable in their impact with the elite of rich countries.

For instance, in any given year, fewer than half of people in the UK take a flight. But 1% of people are responsible for one-fifth of the overseas flights taken from the UK.

Flying, driving large, expensive cars, owning multiple homes and travelling between them, eating a diet rich in meat and imports, buying more clothes and imported luxury goods are all reasons for the richest generating far higher carbon footprints. Poorer people tend to stay closer to home in small houses and use public transport, while their expenditure on luxuries and items such as "fast fashion" is much smaller.

Will Stronge, director of research at Autonomy, said: "The enormous release of carbon emissions by the very richest in society over the past few decades is astonishing. Our analysis suggests that the most effective way for the government to tackle climate change would be to properly tax the rich, through a well-targeted carbon tax scheme."

Taxes on the most polluting activities could target only the rich and need not add to the cost of living crisis for the great majority of people. They could also help to plug the yawning gap in the UK's public finances.

However, the government has preferred to reduce taxes on activities such as flying and driving, despite their environmental impact.

Stronge said the actions taken by most people, such as turning off lights to save energy, would "make no difference if the government doesn't address the fact it's the rich who are disproportionately responsible for the climate crisis".

Adrian Ramsay, co-leader of the Green party, said: "Last year, the Green party called for the UK to show genuine global leadership by introducing a carbon tax at Cop26. As this report demonstrates, such a tax could be a key lever in driving the transition to a cleaner and greener economy.

"But it is also only fair that the top 1% of UK earners, who are disproportionately responsible for such a large amount of the UK's greenhouse gas emissions, pay a wealth tax. A modest tax on the wealthiest 1% of households could raise in the region of £70bn and be used to contribute significantly to funding a nationwide home insulation programme, creating warmer, more comfortable homes and bringing bills down for good. Such a tax will particularly benefit the poorest 10%, who are the least responsible for the UK's carbon emissions."

Duque de Bragança

Quote from: Admiral Yi on October 23, 2022, 06:54:33 PMhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DG75eyBXkNI

This time mashed potatoes on a Monet in Potsdam.

kartoffel brei is ( a very liquid) purée, not mashed potatoes.

 :nerd:  :frog:



mongers

#2378
Quote from: The Larch on November 01, 2022, 10:38:09 AMOne for the "no shit, Sherlock" category.
...

Interesting Larch, do you have the url for that article?
"We have it in our power to begin the world over again"

The Larch

Quote from: mongers on November 02, 2022, 07:42:26 AM
Quote from: The Larch on November 01, 2022, 10:38:09 AMOne for the "no shit, Sherlock" category.

QuoteEnormous emissions gap between top 1% and poorest, study highlights
'Polluting elite' responsible for same amount of carbon dioxide in a year as poorest 10% are in more than two decades, data shows

Interesting Larch, do you have the url for that article?

There you go: https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2022/nov/01/polluting-elite-enormous-carbon-dioxide-emissions-gap-between-poorest-autonomy-study

mongers

"We have it in our power to begin the world over again"

The Larch

Quote from: mongers on November 02, 2022, 07:49:58 AM
Quote from: The Larch on November 02, 2022, 07:44:41 AMThere you go: https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2022/nov/01/polluting-elite-enormous-carbon-dioxide-emissions-gap-between-poorest-autonomy-study

Thank you, food for thought.

Not thought of climate change as a class issue, :bowler:

It is very much one. In the last few years studies have been published on how the vast majority of flights (a very polluting activity) are due to a tiny amount of people who are responsible for the overwhelming majority of them. The focus that some countries are putting on private flights and how to regulate/tax them goes in this direction.

Sheilbh

Quote from: The Larch on November 02, 2022, 08:02:38 AMIt is very much one. In the last few years studies have been published on how the vast majority of flights (a very polluting activity) are due to a tiny amount of people who are responsible for the overwhelming majority of them. The focus that some countries are putting on private flights and how to regulate/tax them goes in this direction.
Yeah - I remember an insane stat about France which is probably the most visited country in the world. But 10% of their flights are private jets.

Climate is a class issue and a justice issue in terms of both historic emissions and present impact. I don't think any solution is possible that doesn't address that in some way - if it is felt to be unjust then no solution will be possible. I think about this with the gilets jaunes where I think the lesson European leaders have taken is that people want action on climate but aren't willing to pay new taxes on it. I think the key, though, is that the perception of Macron's policy was that it was unfair and disproportionately hit everyday rural folk, working class people etc - it wasn't distributed well and I think that's the key.

I think it's also where climate will move from a general issue (outside the US) where everyone agrees on the basic point and need to do something/get to net zero to something more contentious, because I think it is, above all, an issue of distribution.
Let's bomb Russia!

mongers

Quote from: Sheilbh on November 02, 2022, 08:23:11 AM
Quote from: The Larch on November 02, 2022, 08:02:38 AMIt is very much one. In the last few years studies have been published on how the vast majority of flights (a very polluting activity) are due to a tiny amount of people who are responsible for the overwhelming majority of them. The focus that some countries are putting on private flights and how to regulate/tax them goes in this direction.
Yeah - I remember an insane stat about France which is probably the most visited country in the world. But 10% of their flights are private jets.

Climate is a class issue and a justice issue in terms of both historic emissions and present impact. I don't think any solution is possible that doesn't address that in some way - if it is felt to be unjust then no solution will be possible. I think about this with the gilets jaunes where I think the lesson European leaders have taken is that people want action on climate but aren't willing to pay new taxes on it. I think the key, though, is that the perception of Macron's policy was that it was unfair and disproportionately hit everyday rural folk, working class people etc - it wasn't distributed well and I think that's the key.

I think it's also where climate will move from a general issue (outside the US) where everyone agrees on the basic point and need to do something/get to net zero to something more contentious, because I think it is, above all, an issue of distribution.

Yes, I'm afraid you're right.

Shelf, some interesting points raised by you and the Larch.

Don't think I'll attend this evenings Green Party meeting; nice people and well intentioned by somewhat of a preaching to the converted activity.
"We have it in our power to begin the world over again"

Admiral Yi

Quote from: Sheilbh on November 02, 2022, 08:23:11 AMClimate is a class issue and a justice issue in terms of both historic emissions and present impact. I don't think any solution is possible that doesn't address that in some way - if it is felt to be unjust then no solution will be possible.

The beauty of a carbon tax is it already has progressivity built into it, since the people currently consuming more carbon--the rich--would pay more.