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How do I lose 5 pounds in 7 days?

Started by merithyn, August 09, 2012, 09:03:56 AM

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DGuller

Quote from: garbon on August 10, 2012, 12:49:59 PM

:huh:

The 2nd one lists that those with normal BMIs were more at risk to die than overweight BMIs when both had the same pre-existing condition.
The key is the risk wasn't the same.  The only bad result in statistics is the independence of predictive variables and outcomes.  If having speeding tickets was correlated with having less accidents, knowing whether you have speeding tickets would still be just as important.
QuoteThe 2nd shows that it wasn't correlated with several causes of mortality nor mortality itself.
I'm not sure where it says that.
QuoteI don't think the point is to show that it has no use but that its flawed enough that some other model should be (or variables) taken into account.
If that was your point, then it doesn't address the rebuke of merithyn's argument.  She claims that BMI is completely useless, and your quote doesn't support that assertion.

garbon

Quote from: DGuller on August 10, 2012, 12:56:55 PM
The key is the risk wasn't the same.  The only bad result in statistics is the independence of predictive variables and outcomes.  If having speeding tickets was correlated with having less accidents, knowing whether you have speeding tickets would still be just as important.

So are these hypothetical insurance companies charging more to normal BMI individuals because we know if they develop cardiovascular disease they have a higher risk of dying?

Quote from: DGuller on August 10, 2012, 12:56:55 PMI'm not sure where it says that.
In the bit where it says it is not a good measure (and I'd guess predictor) of several causes of mortality / mortality.

Quote from: DGuller on August 10, 2012, 12:56:55 PM
If that was your point, then it doesn't address the rebuke of merithyn's argument.  She claims that BMI is completely useless, and your quote doesn't support that assertion.

Actually didn't she say something about it being useful (or at least used) for populations in general? Her complaint was about applying the heuristic to specific individuals.
"I've never been quite sure what the point of a eunuch is, if truth be told. It seems to me they're only men with the useful bits cut off."
I drank because I wanted to drown my sorrows, but now the damned things have learned to swim.

derspiess

Quote from: garbon on August 10, 2012, 12:38:38 PM
Quote from: derspiess on August 10, 2012, 12:33:49 PM
Quote from: garbon on August 10, 2012, 12:29:06 PM
My point of contention is that if it isn't actually correlated with a lot of causes of mortality, it doesn't seem particularly useful.

BMI is not correlated with health problems?

How about what you re-read what I wrote? :)

Okay, then how is mortality relevant unless we're talking about life insurance?
"If you can play a guitar and harmonica at the same time, like Bob Dylan or Neil Young, you're a genius. But make that extra bit of effort and strap some cymbals to your knees, suddenly people want to get the hell away from you."  --Rich Hall

DGuller

Quote from: garbon on August 10, 2012, 01:01:35 PM
So are these hypothetical insurance companies charging more to normal BMI individuals because we know if they develop cardiovascular disease they have a higher risk of dying?
I don't know, and that's not particularly relevant.  Even if insurance companies are mispricing people on BMI, it's not really the fault of BMI.
QuoteIn the bit where it says it is not a good measure (and I'd guess predictor) of several causes of mortality / mortality.
I believe I already covered the "imperfect equals useless" fallacy.
QuoteActually didn't she say something about it being useful (or at least used) for populations in general? Her complaint was about applying the heuristic to specific individuals.
Yes, but that's a distinction without a difference.  Something that is predictive for populations is predictive for individuals as well.

garbon

Quote from: DGuller on August 10, 2012, 01:17:24 PMI don't know, and that's not particularly relevant.  Even if insurance companies are mispricing people on BMI, it's not really the fault of BMI.

How is it not relevant? The discussion is about whether insurance companies should be pricing based on BMI.

Quote from: DGuller on August 10, 2012, 01:17:24 PM
I believe I already covered the "imperfect equals useless" fallacy.

Not relevant for what I'm saying though as I haven't maintained that BMI is completely useless but rather that it may be flawed enough to not be a good stand-in for health events that individuals will suffer.

Quote from: DGuller on August 10, 2012, 01:17:24 PM
Yes, but that's a distinction without a difference.  Something that is predictive for populations is predictive for individuals as well.
I'm not sure. After all it is specific individuals being insured. What if a given carrier's population isn't representive of general population as whole and instead is skewed towards individuals for whom BMI is a poor measure?
"I've never been quite sure what the point of a eunuch is, if truth be told. It seems to me they're only men with the useful bits cut off."
I drank because I wanted to drown my sorrows, but now the damned things have learned to swim.

garbon

Quote from: derspiess on August 10, 2012, 01:16:10 PM
Okay, then how is mortality relevant unless we're talking about life insurance?

Well perhaps it is a big assumption on my part, but I would think mortality would be closely linked with potential health costs that an individual might incur as many cases of mortality will stem from health conditions.
"I've never been quite sure what the point of a eunuch is, if truth be told. It seems to me they're only men with the useful bits cut off."
I drank because I wanted to drown my sorrows, but now the damned things have learned to swim.

Malthus

Quote from: merithyn on August 10, 2012, 11:38:26 AM
Quote from: Malthus on August 10, 2012, 11:31:03 AM
Quote from: DGuller on August 10, 2012, 11:23:29 AM
Quote from: Maximus on August 10, 2012, 10:57:22 AM
It's a really poor predictor when applied to the individual. It works for the insurance company because they are dealing with thousands of people. It sucks for the atypical individual because they are not.
So is every single other rating variable.

Right, which is why if you want to be more fair to the individual, you need to collect lots of data. Which means having the insurer take a greater interest in your personal data, meaning more intrusion (and some higher costs).

Is the fairness worth it? Some people built like wrestlers will get a better worse deal it is true.

FYP since wrestlers are not likely to be in the "healthy" part of the BMI.

Actually, even using the old standard from the 1980s - don't remember what it was called, but the scale included height, weight, and body type - would be a HUGE step up from the BMI.

DGuller, you seem to be advocating to allow an imperfect measurement simply because, well, nothing's perfect. Just because nothing is perfect doesn't mean that there can't be a better means found. I'm advocating for that better means, not to disregard all data.

What I mean is that if a system were more fair, people built like wrestlers would get a better deal. They are (presumably) in the "bad" BMI range but are, in fact, healthy. 

The thing is that generally, the more fair the system, the more intrusive the company has to be. You mentioned calipers upthread. That sort of thing.
The object of life is not to be on the side of the majority, but to escape finding oneself in the ranks of the insane—Marcus Aurelius

The Larch

Quote from: Malthus on August 10, 2012, 01:46:37 PM
Quote from: merithyn on August 10, 2012, 11:38:26 AM
Quote from: Malthus on August 10, 2012, 11:31:03 AM
Quote from: DGuller on August 10, 2012, 11:23:29 AM
Quote from: Maximus on August 10, 2012, 10:57:22 AM
It's a really poor predictor when applied to the individual. It works for the insurance company because they are dealing with thousands of people. It sucks for the atypical individual because they are not.
So is every single other rating variable.

Right, which is why if you want to be more fair to the individual, you need to collect lots of data. Which means having the insurer take a greater interest in your personal data, meaning more intrusion (and some higher costs).

Is the fairness worth it? Some people built like wrestlers will get a better worse deal it is true.

FYP since wrestlers are not likely to be in the "healthy" part of the BMI.

Actually, even using the old standard from the 1980s - don't remember what it was called, but the scale included height, weight, and body type - would be a HUGE step up from the BMI.

DGuller, you seem to be advocating to allow an imperfect measurement simply because, well, nothing's perfect. Just because nothing is perfect doesn't mean that there can't be a better means found. I'm advocating for that better means, not to disregard all data.

What I mean is that if a system were more fair, people built like wrestlers would get a better deal. They are (presumably) in the "bad" BMI range but are, in fact, healthy. 

The thing is that generally, the more fair the system, the more intrusive the company has to be. You mentioned calipers upthread. That sort of thing.

What's the point of a non-intrusive physical check for health insurance? There are good reasons for the information to be collected.

garbon

Quote from: Malthus on August 10, 2012, 01:46:37 PM
The thing is that generally, the more fair the system, the more intrusive the company has to be. You mentioned calipers upthread. That sort of thing.

I think that's the crux of it and what I've no idea about. How much of our medical history/info do our insurance companies already have?
"I've never been quite sure what the point of a eunuch is, if truth be told. It seems to me they're only men with the useful bits cut off."
I drank because I wanted to drown my sorrows, but now the damned things have learned to swim.

Malthus

Quote from: The Larch on August 10, 2012, 01:56:12 PM
What's the point of a non-intrusive physical check for health insurance? There are good reasons for the information to be collected.

Well, that's just the issue. Allegedly, they are presently basing the decision purely on BMI, which is relatively non-intrusive.

A "better" as in fairer system would require more thoroughness. But there costs involved in being more throrough. The issue is whether is is better to use a cruder, more infair system that is cheap, or a mores sophisticated system that is also more expensive (both in money and in annoyance)
The object of life is not to be on the side of the majority, but to escape finding oneself in the ranks of the insane—Marcus Aurelius

MadImmortalMan

They're already spending the time and money to do a physical.
"Stability is destabilizing." --Hyman Minsky

"Complacency can be a self-denying prophecy."
"We have nothing to fear but lack of fear itself." --Larry Summers

Malthus

Quote from: MadImmortalMan on August 10, 2012, 02:34:38 PM
They're already spending the time and money to do a physical.

According to the OP, the rates will be set by BMI alone, which indicates that the "physical" is pretty superficial. If not, it is admittedly a weird system, to do a thorough physical and then base the rates on BMI only.
The object of life is not to be on the side of the majority, but to escape finding oneself in the ranks of the insane—Marcus Aurelius

merithyn

Quote from: Malthus on August 10, 2012, 02:44:43 PM
Quote from: MadImmortalMan on August 10, 2012, 02:34:38 PM
They're already spending the time and money to do a physical.

According to the OP, the rates will be set by BMI alone, which indicates that the "physical" is pretty superficial. If not, it is admittedly a weird system, to do a thorough physical and then base the rates on BMI only.

And yet, that is exactly how it works. I have to have a complete physical with blood work and TB test, but the increase is based entirely on the BMI.
Yesterday, upon the stair,
I met a man who wasn't there
He wasn't there again today
I wish, I wish he'd go away...

Malthus

Quote from: merithyn on August 10, 2012, 02:54:40 PM
Quote from: Malthus on August 10, 2012, 02:44:43 PM
Quote from: MadImmortalMan on August 10, 2012, 02:34:38 PM
They're already spending the time and money to do a physical.

According to the OP, the rates will be set by BMI alone, which indicates that the "physical" is pretty superficial. If not, it is admittedly a weird system, to do a thorough physical and then base the rates on BMI only.

And yet, that is exactly how it works. I have to have a complete physical with blood work and TB test, but the increase is based entirely on the BMI.

In that case, the system is indeed silly, as they already have the info to make a better determination. What's the rest of the physical for - to determine whether to screen you out from getting insurance at all?
The object of life is not to be on the side of the majority, but to escape finding oneself in the ranks of the insane—Marcus Aurelius

MadImmortalMan

Yeah probably. HIV positive?

Oh, uh...suddenly we found a better applicant...
"Stability is destabilizing." --Hyman Minsky

"Complacency can be a self-denying prophecy."
"We have nothing to fear but lack of fear itself." --Larry Summers